Election Denial in New York
0 Election Deniers currently hold statewide office with election oversight power.
3 Election Deniers have held, or run for, statewide office since 2020.
The landscape in New York
As States United and our partner organizations have warned, state legislatures across the country are passing or considering bills that would expose elections to partisan interference. But some states are moving in the other direction.
In New York, one bill would designate Jan. 6 as Democracy Day, “to honor those who were wounded or died as a result of defending the Capitol, reiterate the need to protect and strengthen our democratic institutions, and recognize the ongoing threat of anti-democratic, white nationalist, and authoritarian movements in the United States.” The same bill includes a legislative declaration the 2021 attack on the Capitol was “directly incited” with the express purpose of preventing the peaceful transfer of power and overturning the results of a free and fair election.
Still, New York shows how election conspiracies can take root, even in states without Election Deniers in charge and in places we don’t think of as battlegrounds. As one story explained, a citizens group is pushing unfounded allegations of rampant fraud in the state’s election.
Four of New York’s members of Congress were among the 147 Republicans who voted to overturn 2020 election results, even after the Jan. 6 attack.
0 Election Deniers hold statewide Office right now.
Elections are run by the states. In New York, the Governor, Attorney General, and co-executive directors of the State Board of Elections are the state officials responsible for overseeing elections. In most states, the Secretary of State is the chief election official. New York is an exception: The State Board of Elections appoints co-executive directors. It’s up to all of them to make sure the will of the people is always respected.
Read more about The Roles of Our Elected Officials in Elections
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How New York compares
Every state runs its own elections, with its own laws and processes. Check out how New York compares with other states in its region when it comes to Election Deniers holding state election administration jobs.
Election Denial in Mideast States
| State Commissioner of Elections | Moreinformation about Delaware | ||||
| State Elections Board | Moreinformation about District of Columbia | ||||
| State Elections Board | Moreinformation about Maryland | ||||
| Moreinformation about New Jersey | |||||
| State Elections Board | Moreinformation about New York | ||||
| Moreinformation about Pennsylvania |
Sitting official is an Election Denier
- In Delaware, the Governor appoints the State Commissioner of Elections.
- In Washington, D.C., the Executive Director is appointed by the District of Columbia Board of Elections.
- In Maryland, the Administrator of Elections is appointed by the Maryland State Board of Elections.
- In New Jersey, the Governor appoints the Secretary of State.
- In New York, the Co-Executive Directors are appointed by the New York State Board of Elections.
- In Pennsylvania, the Governor appoints the Secretary of the Commonwealth.
Voter turnout over time
Voters are always the backstop against election denial, whether Election Deniers are already in office or vying for power. It’s important to turn out for every election in your state—and to vote in every race on your ballot. Downballot races, like contests for Attorney General and Secretary of State, have historically drawn fewer voters, even though the positions are critical to keeping elections free, fair, and secure. Here’s a look at voter participation in New York elections over time. Notice that in years with several important positions up for election, some voters choose not to vote in every race.
Voter Participation in New York Since 2016
- #071B40
- President
- #2455A0
- Senator
- #4387F1
- Governor
- #A7C5F3
- Attorney General
- #EDF3FD
- Secretary of State
2016 Presidential
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President had a 57% voter turnout rate
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Senator had a 54% voter turnout rate
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2018 Midterm
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Senator had a 44% voter turnout rate
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Governor had a 45% voter turnout rate
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Attorney General had a 44% voter turnout rate
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2020 Presidential
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President had a 63% voter turnout rate
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Voter turnout
Data on the number of votes cast in each race are from state elections depositories, supplemented with data from the U.S. Election Assistance Commission (EAC), House Election Statistics, and The Book of States. Rates are calculated using the Census’s Citizen Voting Age Population (CVAP) estimates. Rates will be updated when the Census releases new CVAP data for 2022.
Beyond the ballot box
Each year, state legislators introduce thousands of bills related to elections. And in the past few years, we’ve identified a concerning trend. Across the country, state legislatures are considering bills that would make it easier for partisan actors to manipulate an election, and maybe even overturn the will of the people. We’re tracking these bills along with our partners in an ongoing series of reports called “A Democracy Crisis in the Making.” In 2023 alone, through early May, we tracked 185 bills introduced in 38 state legislatures that would politicize, criminalize, or interfere with elections.
The anti-democracy playbook is simple: change the rules and change the referees, in order to change the results. These bills go hand-in-hand with the Election Denier movement: They’re about taking power away from voters and making it harder for trusted election officials to do their jobs.
Legislative Interference in New York by Category
As of May 3, 2023, 2 bills had been introduced or were under consideration in New York. None have been enacted or adopted and none have been vetoed after passing.
These bills show that the threat to elections in New York, and all across the country, goes well beyond the ballot box.
- Requiring partisan or unprofessional election “audits” or reviews.These bills would establish vague post-election review schemes without the professional standards of traditional audits.
- Usurping control over election results.These bills would give legislators or other state officials direct control over election outcomes.
- Seizing power over election responsibilities.These bills would shift election administration responsibilities away from professional, nonpartisan officials and toward partisan actors in the legislature.
- Creating unworkable burdens in election administration.These bills would interfere with the basic procedures of election administration, increasing the risk of chaos and delay and enabling misleading claims of irregularity.
- Imposing disproportionate criminal or other penalties.These bills would create or expand penalties for election officials in the ordinary execution of their jobs, including criminalizing inadvertent mistakes.